{"id":2094,"date":"2022-11-14T00:21:42","date_gmt":"2022-11-14T08:21:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/abovecloud.xyz\/?p=2094"},"modified":"2022-11-14T00:22:08","modified_gmt":"2022-11-14T08:22:08","slug":"interest-rates-hike-dramatically-in-the-us-economy-may-sink-into-the-mire-of-recession","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/abovecloud.xyz\/?p=2094","title":{"rendered":"Interest Rates Hike Dramatically In The US Economy May Sink Into The Mire of Recession"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>     On the 2nd of this month, the Fed raised interest rates by 75 basis points again to fight\u00a0inflation. This is not only the sixth interest rate increase this year, but also the fourth increase of 75 basis points since June. It\u00a0has risen to 3.75%~4.00%\u00a0in the US, which is the highest federal funds rate since January 2008. Up to now, the US\u00a0has increased interest rate by 375 basis points this year, setting the fastest rate increase record of the Fed in more than 40 years.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>     The Fed undertakes two\u00a0tasks of stabilizing prices and providing enough\u00a0jobs. At present, the Fed still focuses\u00a0on stabilizing prices, takes fighting\u00a0inflation as the top priority and is committed to reducing inflation to 2%. According to the data released by the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the US CPI in October rose 7.7% year on year, lower than the 7.9% expected by the market. The increased interest rate played a role, but the inflation is still at a high level in decades. Can we completely solve the inflation problem in a short time\u00a0is still unpredictable. Jerome Powell, the chairman of the Federal Reserve, said earlier that high inflation influenced\u00a0the US economy, and the Fed may decide to slow down the rate hikes in the coming months. However, he also made it clear that the Fed is still far from &#8220;announcing the effectiveness of curbing inflation&#8221;. At present, the inflation in the US\u00a0is close to\u00a0a 40-year high and shows no\u00a0sign of decline. It\u2019s\u00a0a long and difficult road for the US\u00a0to fight\u00a0inflation. On the whole, we should not underestimate the duration of high inflation in the US, nor be excessively optimistic about the American economy. The Fed is in the &#8220;impossible trinity&#8221;, which means the Fed has to\u00a0fight the\u00a0inflation, stabilize growth and prevent recession\u00a0at the same time.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"288\" src=\"https:\/\/abovecloud.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-5.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2095\" srcset=\"https:\/\/abovecloud.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-5.png 512w, https:\/\/abovecloud.xyz\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/image-5-300x169.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>     The Fed hikes interest rates constantly, which\u00a0has made American mortgage loans, other consumer and commercial loans more and more expensive, and increased the risk of economic recession. At the same time, the increase of lending rate will benefit the bond market, and the capital flowing into the stock market will decrease, which will impact the US stock market and inhibit investment. Up to now, the Fed\u00a0has not made any progress in fighting inflation, but the side effects of interest rate hikes have gradually emerged. &#8220;Recession&#8221; has become the biggest key word for Wall Street to portray the US\u00a0economy next year. Large banks such as Goldman Sachs, Nomura and UBS have issued warnings. In a report\u00a0of the UBS released on Monday, it\u00a0warned again that the US\u00a0could not avoid a economic hard landing next year. UBS predicted that the real GDP of the US\u00a0would shrink by about 1% next year, while the unemployment rate would reach 5.5% in 2024. Paul Krugman, Nobel laureate in economics, said that the main reason for the growth of the US economy in the third quarter was the narrowing of the trade deficit. He believed that radical interest rate hikes would impact US exports and the real estate market, leading to the decline of the US economy\u00a0eventually. As the appreciation of the US dollar reduces the competitiveness of US exports, and the slowdown of overseas economic growth may weaken the demand for US goods, the impetus for US economic growth will disappear. High interest rates will also increase the cost of mortgage loans, eroding Americans&#8217; financial space and ability to buy houses.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>     In retrospect, the cause of this global inflation can be traced back to the international financial crisis in 2008. At that time, the Fed launched the unprecedented quantitative easing. After the outbreak of the COVID-19 in 2020, it implemented the &#8220;unlimited&#8221; quantitative easing, and the &#8220;loose&#8221;\u00a0monetary policy, which directly led to today&#8217;s inflation in the US. Over the years, the US financial and monetary decision-making authority has become increasingly obsessed with pursuing short-term goals and catering to the short-term interests of election politics. In keeping with the White House political agenda, the Fed has repeatedly underestimated the severity of the inflation and missed the best opportunity to control it. If the Fed\u00a0continue to hike\u00a0interest rates continuously, it may lead to a &#8220;economic hard landing&#8221; in the US, and the economy\u00a0will\u00a0deeply sink into the mire of\u00a0recession. In addition, with soaring prices, the US\u00a0will once again fall into &#8220;stagflation&#8221;, which will affect the long-term trend in the next 20 to 30 years. The US\u00a0really needs to make prudent decisions when implementing economic policies.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On the 2nd of this month, the Fed raised interest rates [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2095,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[1076,1077,617],"class_list":["post-2094","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-sino-american","tag-interest","tag-rates","tag-us"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v19.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Interest Rates Hike Dramatically In The US Economy May Sink Into The Mire of Recession - abovecloud<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/abovecloud.xyz\/?p=2094\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Interest Rates Hike Dramatically In The US Economy May Sink Into The Mire of Recession - 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